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json-api-server

json-api-server is a JSON:API server implementation in PHP.

It allows you to build a feature-rich API by defining resource schema and connecting it to your application's database layer.

Based on your schema definition, the package will serve a complete API that conforms to the JSON:API specification, including support for:

  • Showing individual resources (GET /articles/1)
  • Listing resource collections (GET /articles)
  • Sorting, filtering, pagination, and sparse fieldsets
  • Compound documents with inclusion of related resources
  • Creating resources (POST /articles)
  • Updating resources (PATCH /articles/1)
  • Deleting resources (DELETE /articles/1)
  • Content negotiation
  • Error handling
  • Extensions including Atomic Operations
  • Generating OpenAPI definitions

Framework Integration

json-api-server can be used with any framework that can deal in PSR-7 Requests and Responses. Custom behavior can be implemented to support any ORM or data persistence layer.

In particular, json-api-server works great with Laravel – for resources backed by Eloquent models, we provide an EloquentResource base class as well as various helpers. Read the Laravel Integration page for more information.

Example

The following example shows an API implementation in a Laravel application.

php
use App\Models\User;
use Tobyz\JsonApiServer\Laravel;
use Tobyz\JsonApiServer\Laravel\EloquentResource;
use Tobyz\JsonApiServer\Laravel\Filter;
use Tobyz\JsonApiServer\Endpoint;
use Tobyz\JsonApiServer\Schema\Field;
use Tobyz\JsonApiServer\Schema\Type;
use Tobyz\JsonApiServer\JsonApi;

class UsersResource extends EloquentResource
{
    public function type(): string
    {
        return 'users';
    }

    public function newModel(Context $context): object
    {
        return new User();
    }

    public function endpoints(): array
    {
        return [
            Endpoint\Show::make(),
            Endpoint\Index::make()->paginate(),
            Endpoint\Create::make()->visible(Laravel\can('create')),
            Endpoint\Update::make()->visible(Laravel\can('update')),
            Endpoint\Delete::make()->visible(Laravel\can('delete')),
        ];
    }

    public function fields(): array
    {
        return [
            Field\Attribute::make('name')
                ->type(Type\Str::make())
                ->writable()
                ->required(),

            Field\ToOne::make('address')->includable(),

            Field\ToMany::make('friends')
                ->type('users')
                ->includable(),
        ];
    }

    public function filters(): array
    {
        return [Filter\Where::make('id'), Filter\Where::make('name')];
    }
}

$api = new JsonApi();

$api->resource(new UsersResource());

/** @var Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface $request */
/** @var Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface $response */
try {
    $response = $api->handle($request);
} catch (Throwable $e) {
    $response = $api->error($e);
}